iOS 17.4 Introduces AdAttributionKit

AdAttributionKit launched with iOS 17.4, the release that opened EU iPhones to alternative app marketplaces, and it measures installs from those stores as well as the App Store. At WWDC24 Apple folded SKAdNetwork and its web equivalent, Private Click Measurement, under the new name. Re-engagement measurement followed in iOS 18.

iOSAttributionApp Measurement

In short: Apple's attribution framework extended beyond the App Store

What Changed

AdAttributionKit is Apple's framework for measuring app ads without identifying individual users. It launched with iOS 17.4 in March 2024, the release that let iPhone users in the European Union install apps from alternative app marketplaces under the EU's Digital Markets Act. AdAttributionKit measures installs from those marketplaces as well as from the App Store.1 Few alternative marketplaces were live at first, so the immediate effect was small, and AdAttributionKit was designed to run alongside SKAdNetwork without counting the same install twice, so ad networks could support both during the transition.1

At WWDC in June 2024, Apple published documentation showing AdAttributionKit as the umbrella, as AdExchanger reported, for all its privacy-preserving ad attribution.2 App AdAttributionKit builds on SKAdNetwork, its framework for app install attribution, and Web AdAttributionKit builds on Private Click Measurement, its equivalent for the web.

Starting with iOS 18, App AdAttributionKit added re-engagement attribution for click-through ads, so advertisers can see when users who already have an app open it from an ad, and measure the return on specific campaigns. At WWDC 2025 Apple added overlapping re-engagement conversions, attribution windows that advertisers can set by ad type instead of the fixed 30 days for clicks and one day for views, and a country code in postbacks for campaigns with enough volume.3

Why It Mattered

SKAdNetwork had been criticized for being complex, slow to adopt and limited to new installs.4 Folding it into a single framework, and adding re-engagement, addressed some of those gaps while keeping Apple's core approach: data is aggregated, delayed and limited by crowd anonymity, so no individual user is identified. For advertisers, the reports themselves changed little at first: AdExchanger found the new framework worked much like the old one, with re-engagement the main addition.2

It also confirmed that Apple's privacy-preserving attribution was here to stay. Rather than relaxing App Tracking Transparency, Apple was investing in its own measurement framework as the sanctioned alternative.

Notes

  1. Gil Bouhnick, “WWDC24 and AdAttributionKit: Keep Calm and SKAN On,” AppsFlyer, accessed October 17, 2026, https://www.appsflyer.com/blog/mobile-marketing/ad-attribution-kit-wwdc24/. Last updated November 11, 2025. ab
  2. Allison Schiff, “Apple Is Quietly Replacing SKAdNetwork and PCM with a New Ad Attribution Framework,” AdExchanger, June 11, 2024, https://www.adexchanger.com/mobile/apple-is-quietly-replacing-skadnetwork-and-pcm-with-a-new-ad-attribution-framework/. ab
  3. “What’s New in AdAttributionKit,” Apple Developer (WWDC25 video), June 2025, https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2025/221/. ↩
  4. Eric Benjamin Seufert, “Why Did SKAdNetwork Fail?” Mobile Dev Memo, May 29, 2024, https://mobiledevmemo.com/why-did-skadnetwork-4-0-fail/. ↩

Where This Fits

Read the Full Timeline

34 of 49 changes, 2012–2026

You’re reading · iOS 17.4 Introduces AdAttributionKit
  1. iOS · Apr 26, 2021 · 3 years earlieriOS 14.5 Enforces App Tracking TransparencyCross-app tracking and the IDFA need opt-in consent
  2. iOS · Oct 2022 · 1.5 years earlieriOS 16.1 Ships SKAdNetwork 4Some aggregate signal returned: three postbacks over 35 days
  3. You’re here · Mar 2024

Measurement That Keeps Up with Every Tracking Change

Bconic combines attribution, incrementality and marketing mix modelling, so you can see what your marketing drives on every platform, whatever changes next.